Laravel is a widely-used PHP web application framework, known for its elegant syntax and developer-friendly features. Introduced in 2011, it offers robust tools for routing, authentication, and database interactions. Laravel promotes MVC architecture, simplifying complex tasks and fostering rapid development. Its active community and comprehensive documentation make it a top choice for web development projects.
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Practice Test
11. What is Laravel?
A. A programming language
B. An operating system
C. A PHP web application framework
D. A content management system
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Answer: A PHP web application framework
12. Who is the creator of Laravel?
A. Mark Zuckerberg
B. Rasmus Lerdorf
C. Taylor Otwell
D. Jeff Bezos
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Answer: Taylor Otwell
13. Which programming language is primarily used in Laravel development?
A. JavaScript
B. PHP
C. Ruby
D. Python
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Answer: PHP
14. Which design pattern is commonly used in Laravel to separate application concerns?
A. Model-View-Controller-Service (MVCS)
B. Model-View-Presenter (MVP)
C. Model-View-Controller (MVC)
D. Hierarchical Model-View-Controller (HMVC)
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Answer: Model-View-Controller (MVC)
15. What is the purpose of Laravel's Artisan command-line tool?
A. To create art and design assets
B. To manage database tables
C. To generate boilerplate code and perform various tasks
D. To execute JavaScript code
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Answer: To generate boilerplate code and perform various tasks
16. Which file in a Laravel project is used to manage environment-specific configuration variables?
A. .env
B. .config
C. .htaccess
D. config.php
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Answer: .env
17. Which database systems are supported by Laravel's database query builder and ORM, Eloquent?
A. MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, and SQL Server
B. MongoDB and Redis
C. Oracle and MariaDB
D. SQLite and NoSQL
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Answer: MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, and SQL Server
18. What is the purpose of running composer install in a Laravel project?
A. To install Laravel itself
B. To update the PHP version
C. To install project dependencies defined in the composer.json file
D. To run database migrations
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Answer: To install project dependencies defined in the composer.json file
19. Which of the following is NOT a key feature of Laravel?
A. Blade templating engine
B. Routing and middleware
C. Real-time chat functionality
D. Eloquent ORM
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Answer: Real-time chat functionality
20. Which Laravel package manager is used to install and manage third-party packages and libraries?
A. Artisan
B. npm
C. Composer
D. Packagist
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Answer: Composer