MongoDB is a popular NoSQL database system renowned for its flexibility and scalability. It uses a document-oriented model, storing data in JSON-like BSON format, allowing for dynamic schemas and easy data manipulation. MongoDB's distributed architecture supports horizontal scaling, ensuring high availability and performance. It's widely utilized for applications requiring real-time data access and complex data structures. Its features include automatic sharding, replication, and support for geospatial data, making it a versatile choice for a broad range of industries, from e-commerce and social media to IoT and big data analytics.
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Practice Test
211. What is the primary benefit of horizontal scaling in MongoDB?
A. Improved data modeling
B. Increased capacity
C. Simplified queries
D. Strong data consistency
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Answer: Increased capacity
212. In MongoDB, what is the term for the automatic distribution of data across multiple servers for high availability and fault tolerance?
A. Replication
B. Clustering
C. Sharding
D. Indexing
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Answer: Replication
213. What is the purpose of the "sharding" feature in MongoDB?
A. Ensuring data consistency
B. Distributing data across multiple servers
C. Managing data encryption
D. Simplifying data modeling
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Answer: Distributing data across multiple servers
214. What is a common use case for "replica sets" in MongoDB?
A. Ensuring data consistency
B. High read scalability
C. Simplifying data modeling
D. Managing data encryption
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Answer: High read scalability
215. Which MongoDB feature helps reduce downtime and data loss by automatically promoting a secondary replica in case of a primary's failure?
A. Clustering
B. Replication
C. Sharding
D. Failover mechanism
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Answer: Replication
216. In MongoDB, what is the role of the "config servers" in a sharded cluster setup?
A. Data storage
B. Query optimization
C. Managing metadata
D. Ensuring data consistency
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Answer: Managing metadata
217. What is the preferred method for ensuring high availability of MongoDB when using cloud-based services like MongoDB Atlas?
A. Use dedicated hardware
B. Implement a single replica set
C. Leverage the cloud provider's features
D. Avoid using cloud-based services
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Answer: Leverage the cloud provider's features
218. What is the primary goal of read scaling in MongoDB?
A. Improving data modeling
B. Increasing the number of servers
C. Simplifying query complexity
D. Ensuring strong data consistency
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Answer: Increasing the number of servers
219. Which feature in MongoDB allows for real-time monitoring of cluster performance and data distribution?
A. Config servers
B. Monitoring tools
C. WiredTiger engine
D. Data compression
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Answer: Monitoring tools
220. What is the role of a load balancer in a sharded cluster setup in MongoDB?
A. Data storage
B. Query optimization
C. Distributing client requests
D. Managing replica sets
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Answer: Distributing client requests