Node.js, often referred to as simply "Node," is a powerful open-source runtime environment that allows developers to execute JavaScript code outside of web browsers. It is designed for building scalable and efficient network applications, particularly on the server side. Node.js leverages a non-blocking, event-driven architecture, making it ideal for handling asynchronous operations and real-time applications. With its vast ecosystem of packages and modules available through npm (Node Package Manager), Node.js has become a popular choice for web development, microservices, APIs, and more, enabling developers to create high-performance applications with ease.
1. What is Node.js primarily used for?
Answer:Back-end development
2. Who is the original author of Node.js?
Answer:Ryan Dahl
3. Which programming language is commonly used for server-side scripting in Node.js?
Answer:JavaScript
4. What is the key advantage of Node.js for building scalable applications?
Answer:Single-threaded, non-blocking I/O model
5. Which core feature of Node.js allows developers to execute functions asynchronously?
Answer:Callbacks
6. What package manager is commonly used in the Node.js ecosystem to manage dependencies?
Answer:NPM (Node Package Manager)
7. What is the primary purpose of the Node.js event loop?