CakePHP Online Test

1. Which CakePHP shell command can be used to test the database connection and display available tables?

cake migrations status cake bake cake schema generate cake dbtest

2. How can you create custom middleware in CakePHP?

By extending the Middleware class By defining routing rules By rendering HTML templates By managing database connections

3. In CakePHP, how can you override a behavior's default settings for a specific model instance?

By passing an array of options when attaching the behavior By modifying the .htaccess file By configuring routes in config/routes.php By creating a new Controller action

4. What does "escaping" mean in the context of a CakePHP View?

Ensuring that HTML tags are displayed as text Converting text to HTML entities Removing HTML comments Redirecting to a different URL

5. In CakePHP, where are Model files typically located within the project directory structure?

In the src/Model directory In the webroot directory In the config directory In the vendor directory

6. Which CakePHP Helper is used to work with form elements and create forms?

FormHelper LinkHelper RouteHelper HtmlHelper

7. How can you pass data from a Controller to a View in CakePHP?

Using the $this->set() method Directly modifying the View file By using the Model's methods By including the data in the URL

8. What is the role of the Containable behavior in CakePHP?

Controlling the depth of associated data Handling database connections Defining routing rules Managing user sessions

9. In CakePHP, where can middleware be applied?

Before and after a request is handled Only before a request is handled Only after a request is handled Middleware can't be applied

10. Which CakePHP Helper is used to create pagination controls for lists of data?

PaginatorHelper HtmlHelper FormHelper LinkHelper

11. What is the primary goal of Internationalization (i18n) in CakePHP?

To make an application accessible and usable in multiple languages To manage database connections To define routing rules To render HTML templates

12. Which of the following is a benefit of using CakePHP for web development?

Faster development Only supports Windows Limited database support No support for APIs

13. What is the common format for data exchange in CakePHP RESTful APIs?

JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) Database schema design Routing configuration design HTML template design

14. What are CakePHP behaviors primarily used for in models?

Adding reusable functionality Managing database connections Defining routing rules Rendering HTML templates

15. In CakePHP, what is the recommended way to handle exceptions and errors within Controller actions?

By using try-catch blocks By modifying the .htaccess file By configuring routes in config/routes.php By creating a new Controller action

16. How can you protect against XSS attacks in CakePHP views?

By using the h() or htmlspecialchars() function By modifying the .htaccess file By configuring routes in config/routes.php By creating a new Controller action

17. What is a RESTful API in CakePHP?

An API that adheres to REST principles A database schema design A routing configuration design An HTML template design

18. Which method is commonly used in CakePHP Models to define validation rules for fields?

validationRules() validateFields() validate() setValidationRules()

19. Which of the following is NOT a common use case for routing in CakePHP?

Handling URL parameters Defining custom URL patterns Managing user sessions Creating clean and user-friendly URLs

20. What is the purpose of a project status report in CakePHP project management?

To provide an update on the project's progress To manage database connections To define routing rules To render HTML templates